From: Depth estimation of surface-opening crack in concrete beams using impact-echo and non-contact video-based methods
Specimen
Pultimate (kN)
Papplied (kN)
(Papplied/Pultimate)%
12-1#
13.88
5.24
37.75
12-2#
4.35
31.34
12-3#
4.82
34.73
16-1#
16.68
6.10
36.57
16-2#
5.47
32.79
16-3#
7.29
43.71