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Table 2 The coastline classification system and their description

From: Coastline carrying capacity monitoring and assessment based on GF-1 satellite remote sensing images

First classification

Second classification

Description

Natural coastline

Rocky coastline

Bed of tidal zone is rock, it formed a curve coastline of harbor and cape by sea level rising and long process of marine hydrology.

Sandy coastline

Bed of tidal zone is sand and gravel, the particle size of sand and gravel is 0.063–2 mm, it formed relatively flat coastline by long-term action of waves.

Silt coastline

Bed of tidal zone is silt with particle size 0.01–0.05 mm, it formed open coastline by the long-term interaction of waves and runoff.

Estuary coastline

It is located in estuary and is boundary line of river and marine.

Artificial coastline

Port coastline

It is vertical artificial dikes connecting deep water in port

Industry and town coastline

It is a slope dam connecting industry or town and formed by reclamation.

Dam coastline

It is a dam located above the highest tidal line to prevent waves, storm tide, and other erosion. The near region of the dam is nature landscape, usually.

Pond coastline

It is a simple dam for aquaculture, sea salt, and other human activities.