From: Predicting the Big Five personality traits from handwriting
Type of training samples | Type of test samples | Number of training samples | Recognition rate (%)—Openness to Experience | Recognition rate (%)—Conscientiousness | Recognition rate (%)—Extraversion | Recognition rate (%)—Agreeableness | Recognition rate (%)—Neuroticism | Recognition rate (%)—overall (Undefined excluded) | Average % of cases where personality traits were Undefined | Average number of handwritten rows analyzed until the neural networks converge to a result |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
C* | C* | 1 | 89.2 ± 0.1 | 82.3 ± 0.1 | 88.2 ± 0.05 | 81.2 ± 0.15 | 88.4 ± 0.05 | 85.3 ± 0.15 | 0.1 | 4 |
C* | R* | 2 | 88.3 ± 0.1 | 80.2 ± 0.1 | 87.4 ± 0.07 | 79.8 ± 0.15 | 86.3 ± 0.07 | 84.4 ± 0.15 | 0.2 | 9 |
R* | R* | 4 | 79.3 ± 0.2 | 71.4 ± 0.25 | 78.3 ± 0.1 | 70.5 ± 0.2 | 76.5 ± 0.1 | 75.2 ± 0.2 | 7 | 14 |
R* | R* | 3 | 75.4 ± 0.2 | 70.3 ± 0.25 | 75.5 ± 0.1 | 68.4 ± 0.15 | 74.2 ± 0.1 | 72.1 ± 0.2 | 10 | 16 |
C* + R* | C* + R* | 3 | 87.5 ± 0.15 | 79.5 ± 0.2 | 86.5 ± 0.15 | 78.5 ± 0.15 | 85.8 ± 0.15 | 83.4 ± 0.15 | 0.3 | 9 |