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Table 1 HDR image 1-bit watermarking: state of the art

From: High-capacity watermarking of high dynamic range images

Paper

Embedding domain

Embedding method

# of images database

Imperceptibility

Robusteness

     

4 TMOs

Xue et al. [7]

μ-law and wavelet

Multiplicative

5a

PSNR on LDR \(\thicksim \) 55 dB

Score > threshold at

     

P fa =10−8%

 

Bilateral and wavelet

Multiplicative

 

PSNR on LDR \(\thicksim \) 45 dB

Score > threshold at

     

P fa =10−8%

     

7 TMOs

Guerrini et al. [8]

LogLuv and wavelet

QIM

15a, b

HDR-VDP\(_{75} \thicksim 0.46\,\%\)

P miss=10−2 % at

     

P fa =10−6%

    

HDR-VDP\(_{95} \thicksim 0.21\,\%\)

Add. noise

     

P miss=10−12 % at

     

P fa =10−6%

Autrusseau et al. [11]

Wavelet

Hybrid

5, 7a, b

HDR-VDP

8 TMOs

    

Subjective (3 subjects)

qualitative analysis

Solachidis et al. [12]

Wavelet

Additive

6a

HDR-VDP-2\(_{95}\thicksim 5.00\,\%\)

6 TMOs

  1. a http://www.anyhere.com/gward/hdrenc/pages/originals.html
  2. b http://www.cis.rit.edu/fairchild/HDRPS/HDRthumbs.html